TY - JOUR
T1 - A systematic review of noninvasive and invasive sialorrhoea management
AU - Varley, Li Ping
AU - Denieffe, Suzanne
AU - O'Gorman, Claire
AU - Murphy, Annette
AU - Gooney, Martina
N1 - Funding Information:
Funding information This research received funding from Care Collaboration, Nursing and Midwifery Planning and Development Unit, Ireland.What does this paper contribute to the wider global clinical community? Comprehensive synopsis of different management approaches of sialorrhoea provides understanding and awareness of significance of multidisciplinary healthcare approach. Multidisciplinary approach allows healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive and optimal care of patients. The significance of the multidisciplinary management approach is to ensure a person-centred care pathway in clinical practice. Comprehensive synopsis of different management approaches of sialorrhoea provides understanding and awareness of significance of multidisciplinary healthcare approach. Multidisciplinary approach allows healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive and optimal care of patients. The significance of the multidisciplinary management approach is to ensure a person-centred care pathway in clinical practice.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
PY - 2019/12/1
Y1 - 2019/12/1
N2 - Aims and objectives: To review published literature pertaining to the management of sialorrhoea while also highlighting the significance of the multidisciplinary approach. Background: Sialorrhoea is a common and troublesome problem among certain neurological patients. It is distressing for patients and caregivers, and can be challenging for healthcare professionals. Various sialorrhoea management approaches have been documented. However, there is no clear consensus on best management practices. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically review and synthesise various approaches so as to provide an understanding of the efficacy of management approaches. Design: Systematic literature review using PRISMA checklist (see Appendix S1). Method: Five databases (ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, CINAHL, Cochrane Library and PubMed) were searched (years 2001–2018) following inclusion criteria. Out of 1,294 identified records, 29 studies met the inclusion criteria. Results: Various management approaches identified, ranging from noninvasive, such as speech therapy aiming to enhance swallowing behaviour, to invasive treatment including anticholinergic medication, botulinum toxin injection and surgical techniques. However, in the majority of cases, there is no scientific evidence-based management protocol leading to favourable results, and the evidence base for intervention effectiveness remains weak. Conclusions: The multifactor nature of sialorrhoea and its associated complications presents challenges for the medical care team. None of the management strategies stand alone as the best modality; therefore, it is proposed that management strategies follow a multidisciplinary approach to meet the diverse needs of patients. Relevance to clinical practice: A comprehensive understanding of different sialorrhoea management approaches will enable healthcare professionals to identify the signs and symptoms regarding sialorrhoea, and to assist in effective management implementation. This will help to improve the management of sialorrhoea, hence, to improve quality of life of patients and provide formative scope to the development of an integrated care pathway.
AB - Aims and objectives: To review published literature pertaining to the management of sialorrhoea while also highlighting the significance of the multidisciplinary approach. Background: Sialorrhoea is a common and troublesome problem among certain neurological patients. It is distressing for patients and caregivers, and can be challenging for healthcare professionals. Various sialorrhoea management approaches have been documented. However, there is no clear consensus on best management practices. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically review and synthesise various approaches so as to provide an understanding of the efficacy of management approaches. Design: Systematic literature review using PRISMA checklist (see Appendix S1). Method: Five databases (ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, CINAHL, Cochrane Library and PubMed) were searched (years 2001–2018) following inclusion criteria. Out of 1,294 identified records, 29 studies met the inclusion criteria. Results: Various management approaches identified, ranging from noninvasive, such as speech therapy aiming to enhance swallowing behaviour, to invasive treatment including anticholinergic medication, botulinum toxin injection and surgical techniques. However, in the majority of cases, there is no scientific evidence-based management protocol leading to favourable results, and the evidence base for intervention effectiveness remains weak. Conclusions: The multifactor nature of sialorrhoea and its associated complications presents challenges for the medical care team. None of the management strategies stand alone as the best modality; therefore, it is proposed that management strategies follow a multidisciplinary approach to meet the diverse needs of patients. Relevance to clinical practice: A comprehensive understanding of different sialorrhoea management approaches will enable healthcare professionals to identify the signs and symptoms regarding sialorrhoea, and to assist in effective management implementation. This will help to improve the management of sialorrhoea, hence, to improve quality of life of patients and provide formative scope to the development of an integrated care pathway.
KW - drooling
KW - invasive
KW - management
KW - multidisciplinary
KW - noninvasive
KW - sialorrhoea
UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.15009
U2 - 10.1111/jocn.15009
DO - 10.1111/jocn.15009
M3 - Review article
C2 - 31318993
AN - SCOPUS:85070517842
SN - 0962-1067
VL - 28
SP - 4190
EP - 4206
JO - Journal of Clinical Nursing
JF - Journal of Clinical Nursing
IS - 23-24
ER -